15 Must-See Historical Landmarks in South Africa

South Africa is one of the most fascinating and diverse regions on the globe and with a rich history and an even richer cultural legacy. South Africa’s history is a  trove of customs, tales, and locations to discover, spanning from the ancient past of the indigenous San people to the modern cultural melting pot. The nation’s history is a monument to the fortitude, resiliency, and beauty of the South African people, from the famous Nelson Mandela to the horrific apartheid era. As one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, South Africa is home to a wide range of historical landmarks that are a must-visit for anyone interested in experiencing the country’s rich heritage. South Africa always holds a special position in the historical realm. From facing decades of colonialism and racial segregation, the country managed to rise like a phoenix bird managed to showcase its history, and stood against the world with pride. 

In this blog, we are going to delve into the historical landmarks you should visit in South Africa. If you visit Africa anytime soon, be sure to add these landmarks to your itinerary. As a traveler, visiting South Africa’s historical landmarks is not only a great way to immerse yourself in the country’s rich history but also a way to celebrate the resilience of the South African people and their indomitable spirit. Given below are the must-see 15 Historical landmarks in South Africa. 

So, what are you waiting for? Let’s embark on a journey through South Africa’s rich history and culture, one landmark at a time.

“I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it. The brave man is not he who does not feel afraid, but he who conquers that fear.

NELSON MANDELA

Table Mountain

Table Mountain

Entrance fees  – Afternoon R 323 for adults 

Ever wondered which is the best place in South Africa? Cape Town which the amazing view of table mountain is your long-searched answer. Many tourists use the cable car or hike to the top, making it a popular tourist destination. Table Mountain is a mountain in South Africa that is the highest point in the Western Cape province. The best time to visit table mountain is September to May and early morning is the best time of day. Table Mountain of Cape Town is an important historical landmark in South Africa.

PLANNING A VISIT TO TABLE MOUNTAIN? CLICK HERE TO SEE YOUR PERFECT CAPE TOWN ITINERARY

READ MORE ABOUT THE 38 BEST PLACES TO VISIT IN AFRICA.

Robben Island

Image by robben island.org.za

The Island of Robben is famous for being a prison for the father of South Africa, Nelson Mandela for 18 years a total of 27 imprisonment years. The island can be reached by ferry from V and A Waterfront at the timings of 8.00 am, 11.00 am, and 13.00 am. Robben Island is a historical landmark in the western cape of South Africa. The must-see historical landmarks in South Africa can’t miss visits to this prison, where the current tour guides are former convicts and where a trip begins with a boat journey from the V&A Waterfront. The island is visited throughout the year. 

 DID YOU KNOW ??

The oldest known earthquake in South African history occurred on Robben Island in 1620. 

DREAMING OF VISITING ROBBEN ISLAND WITH TABLE MOUNTAIN? CLICK HERE TO GET YOUR PERSONALIZED ITINERARY HIGHLIGHTING CAPE TOWN.

The Big Hole

The Big Hole

Entrance fees – Adult – R100

The Gold Rush, which shook the world in the 1800s left its significance in South Africa too. The big hole is situated in the Kimberley region of South Africa. The big hole in Kimberley is the living monument of Western exploration. It is the largest man-dug mining hole for diamonds. For a long period, the big hole was able to contribute large scale of diamonds. 

READ MORE ABOUT THE SAFEST COUNTRIES TO VISIT IN AFRICA.  

Muizenberg’s beach huts

Muizenberg Beach

Entrance fees – Free of cost 

While thinking of cape town beaches, the colorful huts are something that will come to our mind first. Muizenberg’s beach which is famous for its warm and shallow water’s different from other South African beaches. 

DID YOU KNOW ??

The Muizenberg beach was established as a Dutch military post in 1743, the place witnessed the battle that led to the  British takeover of Cape Town as a colony. 

READ MORE ABOUT BEACHES IN CAPE TOWN FROM HERE.

Nelson Mandela Capture Site

Image by atlasobscura.com

Entrance fees – R100 for Adults 

The Nelson Mandela Capture Site is located in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa, which depicts the historical event of Nelson Mandela’s arrest. On August 5, 1962, Nelson Mandela was arrested outside of Howick, Natal, South Africa. The following 27 years of his life were spent behind bars. ​ The Nelson Mandela Capture Site, which features a visitor facility and a well-known sculpture, honors this historical event.

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Cradle of Humankind

Image by Smithsonianmag.com

The cradle of humankind is a UNESCO-recognized heritage site, located in Johannesburg. It represents the long-old story of the human race by highlighting the hominoid. Africa is considered as the birthplace of humankind. The Sterkfontein Caves, which are located in the cradle, may have been where modern humans first emerged. The cradle of humankind is one of the famous landmarks in Johannesburg.

DID YOU KNOW ?? 

The Cradle of Humankind is one of the UNESCO heritage sites in South Africa declared in 1999. 

The Huguenot Monument

The Huguenot Monument

Entrance fees – R100

The French Huguenots of South Africa are discussed in the context of the global refugee problem at the Huguenot Memorial Museum. In South Africa during the 17th and 18th centuries, the Huguenots had a significant influence on traditional Afrikaans culture. This memorial, which was unveiled in 1948, honors both this influence and the history of the Afrikaner people. By setting the stage for the valley’s cultural, environmental, gastronomic, and viticultural attractions, a trip to the museum precinct will make the perfect foundation for your stay in the Franschhoek Valley. This is another famous landmark in cape town.

Cape Dutch homesteads of the Winelands

Image by Cedarberg.com

The Wineland’s abundance of Cape Dutch buildings is one of its most endearing characteristics. In particular, on the many wine estates and in Stellenbosch. The first Dutch settlers lived in houses with prominent center dormer gables, white-washed walls, dark grey thatch, wide wooden front doors with a window above the door, and regularly spaced half windows on either side. The cape dutch buildings are one of the man-made landmarks in Africa.

ARE YOU A WINE LOVER? CLICK HERE TO KNOW MORE ABOUT CAPE VINEYARDS

Southernmost Tip of Africa

Image by integrate immigration.com

Entrance fees – R50 For adults

With rocky and sandy beaches, Cape Agulhas, the southernmost tip of Africa is a never-miss spot for those who travel to the western cape. One of South Africa’s top fishing spots is the shallow waters of the Agulhas Bank, which is located off the coast. Cape Agulhas is where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans physically part ways, the line between the warm waters of the Indian Ocean and the cold waters of the Atlantic moves periodically between Cape Agulhas and Cape Point.

DID YOU KNOW ??

The Portuguese are thought to have discovered L'Agulhas in the early 1400s. On May 16, 1488, Bartholomew Dias finally gave St. Agulhas' name to the southernmost point of Africa. 

Bourke’s Luck Pothole

Bourke’s Luck Pothole

Entrance fees – R130 per adult for foreign citizens.

Bourke’s Luck Potholes are unquestionably a prominent emblem, however when they are paired with sights like the Three Rondawels, God’s Window, the Blyde River Canyon, and other spectacular waterfalls, one can eventually grow numb to them. This is a must-include destination if you are covering the scenic panorama route.

PLANNING A TRIP TO PANORAMA ROUTE – CLICK HERE TO GET YOUR PERSONALIZED ITINERARY.

Union Buildings

Union Building

Entrance fees – No fee

If you are planning to extend your South Africa trip to Pretoria, the Union building is on your top -list. The Union Buildings, a sandstone structure designed by Herbert Baker in the English monumental style, have been compared to a contemporary Acropolis. The union building is a historical site in South Africa. The march of Afrikaner women to the Union Buildings in 1915 to demand a review of the prison sentences for those who revolted against the government’s decision to participate in the First World War was one of several significant events that took place in the Union Building.

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Drakensberg Amphitheatre

Image by drakensberg accommodation.co.za

Entrance fees – R45 per person

Hiking and rocky terrain evoke interest in you then the Drakensberg hike is made for you! The Drakensberg Mountain Range is just spectacular in its grandeur and lovely in its aesthetics. After the 1947 visit of Britain’s King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, the Amphitheatre, a crescent-shaped massif of sheer basalt cliffs, earned its name as the stunning backdrop to the Royal Natal National Park in the northern Drakensberg.

CLICK HERE TO PLAN YOUR NEXT TRIP TO DRAKENSBERG.

Hole in the Wall

Image by south african hotels.com

A big detached cliff with a massive opening sliced through its middle created by the waves is the peculiar formation known as The Hole in the Wall at Coffee Bay. This location is known by the Xhosa name “izi Khaleni,” which translates to “place of thunder.” On the Wild Coast, just south of Coffee Bay, in South Africa, this is one of the most peculiar holes in the rock. The mountain is tall and proud, guarding the Eastern Cape’s coastline like a sentry. A breathtaking demonstration of the strength and size of the ocean is produced as the waves crash around it and break through the hole.

Constitution Hill

Image by Inyourpocket.com

Entrance fees– Entry is free

Constitution Hill is a real-life museum that chronicles South Africa’s democratic transition. The location, which was formerly a prison and a military fort and now houses the country’s Constitutional Court, which upholds the rights of all residents, is a monument to South Africa’s stormy past. Four different places on Constitution Hill host equally compelling and inspirational displays. Make a reservation at one of our Johannesburg lodging options so that you may stay a few extra days to explore Jozi. The Constitution hil of Johannesburg is an impressive historical attraction we can find in the whole of South Africa.

Voortrekker Monument

Voortrekker Monument

Entrance fees –  R180 for adults

One of the top ten cultural attractions, this enormous monolith honors the Afrikaner people’s pioneering past. The Voortrekker Monument’s friezes are stunning, and the views over Pretoria make the walk to the top worthwhile. The focal point is the cenotaph. In South Africa, the Voortrekker Monument is situated just south of Pretoria. This enormous granite monument was built to honor the Voortrekkers who left the Cape Colony between 1835 and 1854 and is conspicuously situated on a hilltop.

CLICK HERE TO GET YOUR PERSONALIZED ITINERARY FOR PRETORIA.

FAQs About Historical Landmarks in South Africa

What is the historical perspective behind Table Mountain?

The history of Table Mountain is extensive and complex, dating back hundreds of years. It has functioned as a place of worship, a stronghold for the military, and a retreat for the city’s wealthy. The mountain, which is home to several endangered plants and animals, including the rare Cape Leopard, was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1998.

What was the background of South Africa’s Apartheid Period?

A contentious period in South Africa’s history from 1948 to the early 1990s was known as the Apartheid Era. Racial segregation served as the foundation of the Apartheid regime, which included laws and regulations that required racial division in employment, housing, and other public spaces. The Apartheid era, which is regarded as one of history’s most brutal and unjust, had a significant impact on South African society.

What is the best time to visit South Africa?

Your interests and the kinds of activities you want to perform will determine the best time to travel to South Africa. The greatest time to visit the nation’s national parks and game reserves is from April to September when the weather is cool and dry. The peak of the dry season, when animals are most active and easiest to find, makes this the best time to watch wildlife. The greatest time to visit Cape Town’s seaside towns if you’re interested in doing so is from September to March when the weather is temperate and pleasant. The best time to go swimming and whale watching is around this time.

How has the history of South Africa shaped the current country?

Every nation’s cultural identity depends heavily on its history, and South Africa is no exception. The nation’s culture and society have undergone significant change as a result of the country’s history, which includes European colonization, the transatlantic slave trade, the Apartheid era, and the transition to democracy.

What is the Importance of Cape Town’s Nelson Mandela Square?

The late South African leader Nelson Mandela is honored by the name Nelson Mandela Square, a significant landmark in the center of Johannesburg. The square has been a significant part of the city’s history, acting as a focal point for demonstrators during the Apartheid era and a representation of the national fight for equality. Nelson Mandela Square is now a well-liked destination for both tourists and locals, offering a variety of eateries, stores, and museums to explore.

With its rich history and unending heritage volume, South Africa welcomes you for a fun-filled historical vacation……

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